Key Concepts in the Constitution –On September 17, 1787, the delegates to the Constitutional Convention accepted the Constitution, which created a republican form of government, detailed how it was organized, and outlined the federal system.
Key Concepts in the Constitution
The Republican Party governs in the United States.
The Constitution created the United States as a republic, meaning that power ultimately rests with the people, who are represented by elected officials. The Republic, on the other hand, was not a democracy in the contemporary sense. Slavery was acknowledged by the framers of the Constitution, albeit reluctantly. There were property requirements for voting, and some states denied religious minority the ability to vote. Until 1920, women were not allowed to vote in national elections (Nineteenth Amendment). Basic civil liberties were not included in the original text of the Constitution. Key Concepts in the Constitution
The government’s structure
The government is divided into three branches: the legislative branch (Congress), the executive branch (President), and the judicial branch (which interprets the laws) (courts). The separation of powers is the name for this split. Furthermore, the powers of one branch of government are constrained by the powers granted to another branch of government under the checks and balances system. The president has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress. A two-thirds vote of both houses of Congress can override a president’s veto (a check on a check). While the president picks Supreme Court judges, the Senate has the power to reject an appointee through its “advice and consent” jurisdiction.
The federal government
The division of authority between the national government and the states is known as federalism. However, the Constitution does not specify the areas in which these rights are exercised. Given the framers’ desire to expand the national government, it’s hardly surprising that the states’ powers were left ambiguous.
